The impact of laser radiation (I=810 nm, P=100 mW) on acetylcholinesterase activity in human erythrocytes depending on the manner of energy dosage

Jolanta Kujawa, Magdalena Sadowska, Maria Bryszewska, Ireneusz Pieszyński, Mirosław Janiszewski

Jolanta Kujawa, Magdalena Sadowska, Maria Bryszewska, Ireneusz Pieszyński, Mirosław Janiszewski – The impact of laser radiation (I=810 nm, P=100 mW) on acetylcholinesterase activity in human erythrocytes depending on the manner of energy dosage. Fizjoterapia Polska 2004; 4(2); 136-142

Abstract

Background. The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of different doses and methods of applying low-power laser radiation (810 nm, 125 mW/cm2) on acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity in human red blood cells. Material and methods. A suspension of human erythrocytes was irradiated with near-infrared laser light (810 nm, 125 mW/cm2) at different energy doses. AChE activity was measured by spectrophotometry. Km and Vmax were estimated with a Lineweaver-Burk graph, and compared with the results obtained for a non-irradiated control sample. Results. Near-infrared low-intensity laser radiation stimulated AChE activity. A fractionated dosage of energy with a larger dose applied first caused a statistically significant increase in AChE activity, more than the same dose applied continuously. Conclusions. Low-intensity near-infrared laser radiation caused AChE activity to change in a manner dependent on energy dose and the manner of energy application. The largest increase in the maximum velocity of the reaction was observed for continuous 9J. When fractionated doses (6J+ 3J and 9J+ 3J) were used, a larger increase in maximal reaction velocity was observed than for the continuous dose of 9 J or 12 J.

Key words:
low-level laser (LLL), fractionated doses, Vmax
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