Changes in Rotator Cuff Strength Ratio, Shoulder Pain and Disability after Cervicothoracic Mobilization in Subjects with shoulder impingement syndrome

Ahmed M Elmelhat, Salwa F Abdelmagid, Ebtessam F Gomaa, Ahmed M Gad

Ahmed M Elmelhat, Salwa F Abdelmagid, Ebtessam F Gomaa, Ahmed M Gad – Changes in Rotator Cuff Strength Ratio, Shoulder Pain and Disability after Cervicothoracic Mobilization in Subjects with shoulder impingement syndrome. Fizjoterapia Polska 2020; 20(1); 36-42

Abstract
Background. Shoulder impingement syndrome (SIS) is the most common cause of shoulder pain. Recently, attention has been given to the use of spinal manual therapy to treat shoulder pain. Methods. This study is a Randomized controlled trial. Overall, 35 patients with mean age (32 ± 6.47) years were participated in this study as SIS (stage I and II Neer’s classification) were randomized into 2 equal groups. The control group received only a treatment based on the most evidence-based treatment for SIS (Stretching of the posterior capsule, rotator cuff exercises, and scapular muscle training) while experimental group received Maitland’s rhythmic oscillatory central posteroanterior (PA) and transverse mobilization of cervico-thoracic spine (C7-T4 vertebra) with addition same physiotherapy program received by control group for 4 weeks. All patients in both groups were evaluated pre- and post-treatment with isometric rotator-strength ratio measured by Hand Held Dynamometer (HHD) Device. pain level and shoulder disability were measured by Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI). Results. Statistical analysis using pre and post treatment design indicated that there’s no significant difference between groups in the isometric rotator-strength ratio. However, a significant difference was found in pain level and shoulder disability index between groups. Conclusions. Cervicothoracic mobilization may be an effective intervention to treat pain and disability associated with shoulder impingement; however, the improvements associated with mobilization are not likely explained by changes in shoulder muscle strength.

Key words:
Manual Therapy, Shoulder Pain, Cervicothoracic, SPADI

Pobierz/Download/下載/Cкачиваете 免費下載(僅限英文版)