Effectiveness of dynamic cupping therapy versus IASTM with eccentric training for shin splint syndrome among football players
Tamil Ponni S, Srivatsan M, Shenbaga Sundaram Subramanian, Surya Vishnuram, Ramya S, Mohammed Atallah F Almutairi, Riziq Allah Mustafa Gaowgzeh, Naseem Alyahyawi, Fadwa Alhalaiqa
Tamil Ponni S et al. – Effectiveness of dynamic cupping therapy versus IASTM with eccentric training for shin splint syndrome among football players – Fizjoterapia Polska 2024; 24(5); 114-118
DOI: https://doi.org/10.56984/8ZG020CD2WT
Abstract Background. Shin splints result from repetitive stress on the shin bone, causing strain in the muscles and connective tissues of the lower leg. Among athletes, females (55.3%) experience shin splints more frequently than males (44.7%). Dynamic cupping combines negative pressure, massage movements, and joint motions, while instrument-assisted soft tissue mobilization (IASTM) involves repeated strokes to stimulate muscles, tendons, and fascia. Eccentric exercises enhance muscle activation through lengthening. Purpose. This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of dynamic cupping therapy with eccentric exercise and IASTM with eccentric exercise in managing shin splints among football players. Method. Forty football players were divided into two groups: Group A (dynamic cupping + eccentric exercise) and Group B (IASTM + eccentric exercise). Pain (VAS), medial tibial stress syndrome (MTSS) questionnaire, and range of motion (ROM) were assessed weekly to evaluate outcomes. Results. Dynamic cupping therapy with eccentric training showed significant improvements in pain reduction and ROM compared to IASTM with eccentric training. Conclusion. Dynamic cupping therapy combined with eccentric exercise was more effective than IASTM with eccentric exercise in treating shin splints in football players.
Key words shin splint, cupping therapy, soft tissue mobilization, eccentric exercises, soccer players, range of motion
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