Development of chipping and passing skill test instruments for U-23 futsal players in Central Java Province

Andri Arif Kustiawan, Danang Ari Santoso, Andre Yogaswara, Agung Nugroho, Evi Sinaga, Ari Kusuma Wardana, Japhet Ndayisenga, Denaz Karuma Hijriansyah, Rickadesti Ramadhana, Muhammad Haidar Irfani

Andri Arif Kustiawan et al. – Development of chipping and passing skill test instruments for U-23 futsal players in Central Java Province –  Fizjoterapia Polska 2024; 24(4); 235-238

DOI: https://doi.org/10.56984/8ZG01A8W5X3

Abstract
Introduction. One of the sports that is currently developing is futsal. This sport has also been competed at beginner, semi-professional and even professional levels. Futsal is a sport that is similar to football in terms of technique, but have differences in terms of game rules. For this reason, several development efforts need to be made to achieve optimal results. One thing that needs to be considered is the test and measurement aspect. This research designed a basic futsal test measuring tool for players aged 18-23 years old with the aim of producing a basic futsal skills test by measuring the chipping test and passing test.
Objective. The objective of this research is to produce a tool for measuring basic futsal skills that has high validity and reliability in chipping and passing tests so that it can be used in the learning and training process for U-23 futsal sports.
Method. The research design used is developmental research with procedures for planning product development and developing initial product types/models for futsal players aged 18-23 years. The study involved 15 PORPROV futsal players for small groups and 90 PORPROV futsal players for large group trials, consisting of 6 districts: Banyumas, Klaten, Kebumen, Kendal, and Kudus Regencies. Next, validity, reliability and norm tests are carried out on the product skills test.
Results. The validation and reliability tests for small-scale instruments consisted of basic skills. The validity test for the chipping test was 0.972, and the retest was 0.994 with a reliability of 0.978. The validity of the passing test was obtained at 0.910, the retest was 0.981 and the reliability was 0.947. Large-scale validity results for basic skills in the chipping test were 0.887, with a retest value of 0.975 and a reliability of 0.935. The validity of the passing test was 0.954, with a retest value of 0.989 and a reliability of 0.977. This indicates that the measuring instrument is reliable and will produce consistent results, even when tested at different times. There is no significant difference in the norms for the chipping and passing tests (p > 0.05), indicating that the product instrument used is objective.
Conclusion. From this research, a reliable measuring tool for assessing futsal skills in players aged 18-23 years has been constructed.
Keywords
chipping test, passing test, futsal U-23
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Development of shooting and chipping skill test instruments for futsal players U-23 in Central Java Province

Andri Arif Kustiawan, Andri Irawan, Beltasar Tarigan, Hidral Abdurrahman

Andri Arif Kustiawan, Andri Irawan, Beltasar Tarigan, Hidral Abdurrahman – Development of shooting and chipping skill test instruments for futsal players U-23 in Central Java Province – Fizjoterapia Polska 2024; 24(2); 356-358

DOI: https://doi.org/10.56984/8ZG5608A1B

Abstract
Introduction. Sport functions as a means to improve the quality of life of Indonesian people, aiming to develop character and personality, instill discipline and sportsmanship, and improve achievements that foster national pride. For this reason, several development efforts need to be made to achieve optimal results. One thing that needs to be considered is the testing and measurement aspect. With measurement tests, coaches can control and see the athlete’s development and progress during the training process. In this way, the training process can be controlled so that the athlete’s potential can be optimal. This research designed a basic futsal skills test measuring instrument for players aged 18-23 years with the aim of producing a form of basic futsal skills test through shooting. and chipping test measurements.
Objective. This research produces a construction tool for measuring basic futsal skills that has high validity and reliability in shooting tests and chipping tests so that it can be used in the learning and training process for U-23 futsal sports.
Method. The research design used is development research with procedures for planning product development to be developed and developing initial product types/models for futsal players aged 18-23 years for PORPROV Surakarta futsal players, 15 players for small groups and 90 PORPROV futsal players for group trials. Large consists of 6 districts, namely Banyumas Regency, Klaten Regency, Kebumen Regency, Kendal Regency and Kudus Regency. Next, validity, reliability and norm tests are carried out on product skills tests.
Results. The validity and reliability test of the small scale instrument consisting of the basic shooting skills test obtained a value of 0.959 and the shooting retest obtained a value of 0.971, while the reliability test obtained a value of 0.979. The chipping validity test for the test was obtained at 0.972 and for the retest at 0.994 with a reliability of 0.978. The results of the large-scale validity of the basic shooting skills test obtained a value of 0.948 and the retest obtained a value of 0.988, while the reliability test obtained a value of 0.971. The validity of the chipping test obtained 0.887 and the retest obtained 0.975 with a reliability of 0.935, so it can be said that the measuring instrument is reliable or still produces relatively the same value even though it is carried out at different times.
Conclusion. from this research, a reliable tool for measuring futsal playing skills in players aged 18-23 years has been developed.
Keywords
shooting test, chipping test, U-23 futsal
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Development of control and dribbling skills test instruments for U-23 futsal players in Central Java Province

Andri Arif Kustiawan, M. Furqon Hidayatullah, Sapta Kunta Purnama, Fadilah Umar

 Andri Arif Kustiawan, M. Furqon Hidayatullah, Sapta Kunta Purnama, Fadilah Umar – Development of control and dribbling skills test instruments for U-23 futsal players in Central Java Province. Fizjoterapia Polska 2023; 23(5); 30-34

DOI: https://doi.org/10.56984/8ZG20B64D

Abstract
Introduction. The development of this measuring instrument is based on the need for an ideal basic futsal skills test in order to help carry out the study of the main elements of skills tests in U-23 futsal and determine the product construct for preparing the U-23 futsal test as well as carrying out and knowing the results of the implementation of the test U-23 futsal. This research designed a basic futsal skills test measuring tool for players aged 18-23 years with the aim of producing a form of basic futsal skills test through measuring control tests and dribbling tests.
Objective. This research is to produce a construction tool for measuring basic futsal skills that has high validity and reliability in control tests and dribbling tests so that it can be used in the learning and training process for U-23 futsal sports.
Method. The research design used is development research with procedures for planning product development to be developed and developing initial product types/models for futsal players aged 18-23 years in PORPROV Surakarta futsal players totaling 15 players and Karanganyar Regency totaling 15 players for trials on a small-scale group and 90 PORPROV Central Java futsal players for large-scale group trials consisting of 6 districts, namely Banyumas Regency, Klaten Regency, Kebumen Regency, Kendal Regency, and Kudus Regency. Next, validity, reliability, norms, and objectivity tests are carried out on the product skills test.
Results. Validation and reliability tests for small-scale instruments consisting of basic control test skills obtained a value of 0.841 and control retest obtained a value of 0.971, while the reliability test was 0.943. The dribbling validity test for the test was obtained at 0.968 and the retest was 0.964 with a reliability of 0.893. The large-scale validity results for the basic control test skills were 0.973 and the control retest was 0.967 with a reliability of 0.935. The dribbling validity test for the test was obtained at 0.995 and for the retest at 0.995 with a reliability of 0.990, so it can be said that the measuring instrument is reliable or will still produce the same relative value even though it is carried out at different times. There is no difference between the small group and the large group in the basic skills norms for the U-23 futsal test control and dribbling test so that this measuring instrument can be said to be objective.
Conclusion. From this research, a reliable measuring tool for futsal playing skills for players aged 18-23 years has been constructed.

Keywords
test control, dribbling test, U-23 futsal

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