Tag: wydajność

Connection between emotion and motivation in football

Ardo Okilanda, A Apri Satriawan Chan, Masrun, Andi Taufan Dewantara Alsaudi, Alonzo L Mortejo, Juanda Putra, Naluri Denay

Ardo Okilanda et al. – Connection between emotion and motivation in football –  Fizjoterapia Polska 2024; 24(5); 451-455

DOI: https://doi.org/10.56984/8ZG020CV3YL

Abstract Background and objectives. Football is a popular sport with a large following. Motivation is a key factor in an athlete’s success in winning matches or achieving sports milestones. However, intense emotions and turmoil can disrupt an athlete’s performance, making motivation essential to regain focus. Therefore, this study aims to examine the relationship between emotions and achievement motivation in football athletes. Materials and methods. This research was conducted with quantitative methods. The sampling technique used was convenience sampling, resulting in a sample of 25 male Student Activity Unit (UKM) football players aged 19–24. Results. The research concluded a negative relationship between emotions and achievement motivation in football athletes. The correlation coefficient obtained was −0.440, indicating a negative correlation. Conclusions. In other words, as boredom levels increase, achievement motivation in football athletes decreases, and conversely, lower boredom levels are associated with higher motivation.
Key words emotion, motivation, performance, football
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A review of massage on physiological and psychological performance

Christine Ulina Tarigan, Wara Kushartanti, Yustinus Sukarmin, Komarudin, Denaz Karuma Hijriansyah

Christine Ulina Tarigan, Wara Kushartanti, Yustinus Sukarmin, Komarudin, Denaz Karuma Hijriansyah – A review of massage on physiological and psychological performance –  Fizjoterapia Polska 2024; 24(1); 304-312

DOI: https://doi.org/10.56984/8ZG2EF8b3T

Abrstract
This paper aims to succinctly summarize the existing body of literature concerning the effects of massage on sports and exercise performance, particularly focusing on motor skills, neurophysiological factors, and psychological factors. The review adheres to the PRISMA guidelines (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analysis) and encompasses a total of 76 articles. The findings suggest that, on the whole, massages do not exert a significant influence on motor skills, except for flexibility. Nevertheless, some studies propose that favorable changes in muscle force and muscular strength may be noticeable 48 hours after undergoing a massage. Regarding neurophysiological aspects, massages do not seem to impact factors such as clearance of blood lactate, circulation in the muscle, blood circulation, temperature in the muscle tissue, or activation of muscles. However, there is substantiated evidence supporting the idea that massages can alleviate pain and mitigate delayed-onset muscle soreness, potentially by reducing creatine kinase enzyme levels and through psychological processes. Additionally, the review underscores the psychological advantages of massage. It is documented that massage treatments lead to a reduction in feelings of depression, stress, anxiety, and perceived fatigue while simultaneously fostering enhancements in mood, relaxation, and opinion about recovery states. Massages may not have a direct impact on certain performance aspects, but they offer notable psychological benefits for sports, and exercise performance is questionable. They also play an indirect role as an important tool for promoting focus, relaxation, and recovery in athletes. Massages can aid athletes in staying mentally and physically prepared during competitions or training sessions.
Keywords:
massage, performance, physiological, psychological, review
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The validity of basic futsal technique instruments for performance

Roma Irawan, Ardo Okilanda, Alex Aldha Yudi, Ikhwanul Arifan, Andri Irawan

Roma Irawan, Ardo Okilanda, Alex Aldha Yudi, Ikhwanul Arifan, Andri Irawan – The validity of basic futsal technique instruments for performance –  Fizjoterapia Polska 2024; 24(1); 141-145

DOI: https://doi.org/10.56984/8ZG2EF8IT9

Abstract
The current condition of futsal athletes’ playing techniques cannot be known completely and this also takes time for coaches to measure the techniques one by one. This study is a development study which carried out in several scientific steps, to determine overall techniques performance. The population of this study were futsal athletes which they are the students of Sports Science Faculty, State Universitas Negeri Padang. Those atheltes’ were taking Basic Futsal courses in the Sports Coaching Education Study Program students. The field trial sample was only male students with a limited number of athletes or students taking Futsal. The number of samples is 9 people, the small group trial sample is 9 participants this count performance from position in futsal Flank, Anchor and Pivot. The results of the expert validation study were three experts as follows: 1) Measurement test expert, 2) Futsal Expert performance, 3) Technology test. The conclusion for the average expert due diligence is a percentage of 93.33%. Furthermore, for small group field trials, validity and reliability analysis was carried out; the results of the analysis were obtained; 1) The validity level of the test. 2) The level of reliability of the test. Furthermore, the results of testing the large group obtained the results of the analysis. From the results of data analysis carried out by the Basic Futsal Technique Instrument for performance r-count 0,80 > 0,72, it can be used to measure the ability of futsal athletes to increase athletes’ performance.
Keywords
test instrument, basic technique, futsal, performance
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