Author: Cerika Rismayanthi, Yudik Prasetyo, Tri Ani Hastuti, Agus Sumhendartin Suryobroto, Yulvia Miftachurochmah

The analysis of the relationship between blood pressure and cardiovascular capacity in the elderlies

Cerika Rismayanthi, Yudik Prasetyo, Tri Ani Hastuti, Agus Sumhendartin Suryobroto, Yulvia Miftachurochmah

 

Cerika Rismayanthi, Yudik Prasetyo, Tri Ani Hastuti, Agus Sumhendartin Suryobroto, Yulvia Miftachurochmah – The analysis of the relationship between blood pressure and cardiovascular capacity in the elderlies –  Fizjoterapia Polska 2024; 24(1); 36-41

DOI: https://doi.org/10.56984/8ZG2EF81DD

Abstract
Purpose. The study aimed to analyze the relationship between systolic and diastolic blood pressure and cardiovascular capacity in the elderly. Method. This research is an analytical observational study conducted with a cross-sectional approach. The sample involved 43 elderlies with characteristics: age 66.79 ± 4.24; weight 62.4 ± 11.66; and height 157.83 ± 6.77. The blood pressure measurements were carried out using a tensimeter, while the cardiovascular measurements were carried out using a 2-minute step test based on the senior fitness test procedure. Pearson’s correlation test was applied to determine the relationship between cardiorespiratory ability and blood pressure. Results. The Pearson’s data analysis test results showed a negative correlation between cardiorespiratory capacity and systolic blood pressure (r(41) = −0.516, p = < 0.001) and diastolic (r(41) = −0.442, p = 0.003). Conclusion. The higher the cardiorespiratory level in the elderly, the lower the systolic and diastolic blood pressure. Thus, good cardio respiration is known to provide positive benefits in better blood pressure regulation in the elderly. Exercise may be needed so that the elderly obtains good cardiorespiratory fitness and, at the same time, normal blood pressure.
Keywords
blood pressure, systolic, diastolic, cardiovascular, elderly, fitness
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Identification of recreational cycling training dose as an effective physical therapy to elicit changes into active lifestyle

Yudik Prasetyo, Sumaryanto, Abdul Alim, Guntur, Jamatul Shahidah Shaari, Nur Asmidar Halim, Krisnanda Dwi Apriyanto, Rizki Mulyawan

 

Yudik Prasetyo, Sumaryanto, Abdul Alim, Guntur, Jamatul Shahidah Shaari, Nur Asmidar Halim, Krisnanda Dwi Apriyanto, Rizki Mulyawan – Identification of recreational cycling training dose as an effective physical therapy to elicit changes into active lifestyle –  Fizjoterapia Polska 2024; 24(1); 31-35

DOI: https://doi.org/10.56984/8ZG2EF8A10

Abstract
This study aims to determine the relationship of living habits during the new normal period with (1) body composition and (2) blood oxygen levels after cycling while wearing a mask. This research is a multicenter study between Indonesia and Malaysia, with the data presented here being specifically from the DI Yogyakarta region in Indonesia, involving an analytical observational study using a cross-sectional approach. The study included 71 research subjects. The instruments used to collect data were fitness behavior during the pandemic (exercise frequency and duration), anthropometric and oxygen saturation measurement after cycling during pandemic. Body composition was determined using the BMI formula, involving height and weight. Oxygen saturation during cycling was measured using the Pulse Oximeter FOX-1(N) by Elitech Technovision. The largest percentage of cycling is twice a week (42.25%), followed by three, one, fifth and fourth times a week. The majority of participants cycled for 120 minutes (35.21%), followed by durations of 180 minutes, 60 minutes, 30 minutes, and so on. Oxygen saturation data shows that most subjects have oxygen saturation of 98% (47.8% of respondents), none of them have 100%, but 97% saturation, 96% occupying the second and third distributions. From the primary data obtained in Indonesia, only oxygen saturation and cycling duration showed a highly significant relationship (p = 0.009), while other variables, such as BMI and cycling frequency, did not exhibit a significant correlation. It can be concluded that a significant relationship exists between exercise duration, specifically cycling, and oxygen saturation in Indonesian subjects.
Keywords
cycling, physical activity, fit behavior, body composition, oxygen saturation, exercise and pandemic
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Development of a physical education learning model football game materials based on cooperative learning to increase student motivation and cooperation

Galih Pamungkas, Sumaryanto, Komarudin, Faza Annasai

 

Galih Pamungkas, Sumaryanto, Komarudin, Faza Annas – Development of a physical education learning model football game materials based on cooperative learning to increase student motivation and cooperation –  Fizjoterapia Polska 2024; 24(1); 23-30

DOI: https://doi.org/10.56984/8ZG2EF8900

Abstract
Aim. (1) This study aims to test the production of a physical education learning model based on cooperative learning, designed to increase motivation and cooperation among high school students (2) Producing the feasibility of implementing a cooperative learning-based physical education learning model to increase motivation and cooperation for high school students (3) Produce practical implementation of a practical physical education learning model based on cooperative learning to increase motivation and cooperation for high school students.
Material dan methods. This research employs a Research and Development (R&D) model. This research procedure uses the ADDIE development model. The population in the study was class X SMA N 1 Seyegan with a sample size of 16 students.
Results. (1) Based on research, the average learning outcome for the development of the first meeting was 44,125 and at the second meeting was 64,875. Sig value (2-tailed) is.000. Due to the sig value..000 < 0.05 then H0 is rejected. Therefore, it can be concluded that there was a significant improvement between the first and second meetings. (2) Based on research, it shows that the average learning outcome at the second meeting was 64.870 and at the third meeting was 81.125, Sig. (2-tailed) of.001. Due to the significance value 0.001 < 0.05 then H0 is rejected and Ha cannot be rejected. So it can be concluded that at the second and third meetings there was a significant improvement (3) Based on research, it shows that the average learning outcome for the development of the first meeting was 44.125 and the third meeting was 81.125, the value of significance (2-tailed) of 0.000. Due to the significance value. 000 < 0.05 then H0 is rejected and Ha cannot be rejected. So it can be concluded that from the first meeting to the third meeting there was a significant improvement.
Conclusions. Research on the development of a model for the development of a physical education learning model with cooperative learning-based football game material to increase high school students’ motivation and cooperation which has been prepared and is suitable for use. The development of a physical education learning model with cooperative learning-based soccer game material to increase high school students’ motivation and cooperation has proven effective.
Keywords
learning model, physical education, cooperative learning, football
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Effects of structured exercise program on severity of dizziness, kinesiophobia, balance, quality of sleep, activities of daily living and quality of life in bilateral vestibular hypofunction: case study

Sena Gizem Arslan, Miray Budak, Mahmut Sinan Yılmaz

 

Sena Gizem Arslan, Miray Budak, Mahmut Sinan Yılmaz – Effects of structured exercise program on severity of dizziness, kinesiophobia, balance, quality of sleep, activities of daily living and quality of life in bilateral vestibular hypofunction: case study –  Fizjoterapia Polska 2024; 24(1); 18-22

DOI: https://doi.org/10.56984/8ZG2EF8475

Abstract
Background and Purpose. The vestibular rehabilitation is an exercise-based method, aiming to maximize central nervous system(CNS) compensation at vestibular nuclear and other CNS levels for vestibular pathology. A minimal number of studies have documented the impact of Vestibular rehabilitation on the recovery rate of patients with Bilateral Vestibular Hypofunction(BVH). The purpose of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of structured vestibular rehabilitation (VR) programs on severity of dizziness, kinesiophobia, balance, quality of sleep, activities of daily living(ADL) and quality of life(QoL) in subjects with chronic BVH.
Case Description. Three participants diagnosed with BVH who suffered from severity of dizziness, kinesiophobia, balance, quality of sleep, ADL and QoL were included in the study.
Intervention. A structured VR program was applied in 50-minute sessions once a week and as a home exercise program 3 days a week over 8 weeks.
Outcomes. Participants were evaluated for severity of dizziness with the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), for kinesiophobia with the Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia (TSK), for balance with the Semitandem, tandem, and standing tests, for quality of sleep with the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), for ADL with the Vestibular Disorders Activities of Daily Life (VADL) and for QoL with Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI) at the baseline (T0), at 4th week (T1), 8th week (T2), and 20th week (T3) after study started.
Conclusion. In conclusion, a twelve-week structured VR program may enhance severity of dizziness, kinesiophobia, balance, quality of sleep, ADL and QoL in participants with chronic BVH.
Keywords
bilateral vestibular hypofunction, dizziness, kinesiophobia, balance, Quality of Sleep, Quality Of Life
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Development of blended learning based learning module: Benefits to physical education learning outcomes

Galih Dewanti, Soni Nopembri, Widiyanto, Amri Hartanto

 

Galih Dewanti, Soni Nopembri, Widiyanto, Amri Hartanto – Development of blended learning based learning module: Benefits to physical education learning outcomes –  Fizjoterapia Polska 2024; 24(1); 12-17

DOI: https://doi.org/10.56984/8ZG2EF83C3

Abstract
This research will first produce a product in the form of a learning module based on blended learning and its benefits to Physical Education (PE) learning outcomes. This research is a research and development model used is ADDIE. Subjects of expert validation using expert lecturers of PE learning with minimum qualifications of Doctoral degrees totaling 7 people. Subjects to determine the effectiveness of the product are 6 elementary schools that are determined by random sampling. Subjects totaled 79 students, of which 41 experimental class students and 38 control class students. The feasibility level of the PE learning module based on blended learning from the evaluation data of experts. Effectiveness testing using t test independent samples test. The results showed that the blended learning-based learning module developed was feasible and effective in improving PE learning outcomes. The module is web-based, utilizes text, audio, video, and multimedia and can be done during self-study. The development of blended learning-based learning modules is a means and motivation for learning in facilitating the learning process in improving student learning outcomes. Other researchers can conduct further research using blended learning-based learning modules covering more aspects and applying them to different learning materials.
Keywords
learning module, blended learning, learning results, physical education
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Assessment of rehabilitation effectiveness in patients with COPD as part of the project “PulmoRehab – Access to healthcare services through a personalized care system for patients with COPD, including remote monitoring and tele-rehabilitation based on Artificial Intelligence methods”

Katarzyna Bogacz, Anna Szczegielniak, Łukasz Czekaj, Andrzej Jarynowski, Robert Kitłowski, Stanisław Maksymowicz, Danuta Lietz-Kijak, Bartosz Pańczyszak, Jacek Łuniewski, Edyta Krajczy, Mirosław Lenczuk, Jacek Sahajdak, Krzysztof Kassolik, Szymon Kaliciński, Jan Szczegielniak

 

Katarzyna Bogacz, Anna Szczegielniak, Łukasz Czekaj et al – Assessment of rehabilitation effectiveness in patients with COPD as part of the project “PulmoRehab – Access to healthcare services through a personalized care system for patients with COPD, including remote monitoring and tele-rehabilitation based on Artificial Intelligence methods” –  Fizjoterapia Polska 2024; 24(1); 6-11

DOI: https://doi.org/10.56984/8ZG2EF8D9D

Abstract
Introduction. In the project “PulmoRehab – Access to Healthcare Services through a Personalized Patient Care System for COPD including Remote Monitoring and Tele-rehabilitation Based on Artificial Intelligence Methods,” SP ZOZ Specialized Hospital Ministry of Internal Affairs and Administration in Głuchołazy and 10 partners conducted research on tele-rehabilitation for people suffering from Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). The tele-rehabilitation program, based on personalized approach and technology, allowed patients to use therapy at home or a convenient location. The project aimed to reduce social inequalities in healthcare by providing remote access to health services for COPD patients.
Materials and Methods. The study involved 80 patients aged 50 to 76 years, hospitalized at Ministry of Internal Affairs and Administration’s Specialist Hospital of St. John Paul II, meeting specific criteria. Qualification for the tele-rehabilitation program took into account the assessment of exercise tolerance, dyspnea, fatigue, lung ventilatory function, and saturation. The program included exercises adapted to the individual needs of the patients.
Results. Analysis of the results conducted using XLSTAT software 2021.2.2 showed statistically significant differences between spirometric values before and after rehabilitation. Similarly, significant improvement was observed in the results of the 6MWT test and blood saturation. The tele-rehabilitation program proved effective in improving respiratory health parameters in COPD patients.
Conclusions.
1. The tele-rehabilitation program improves lung ventilatory function in people with COPD. It reduces the feeling of dyspnea, decreases fatigue, improves SpO2, and increases exercise tolerance, demonstrating the beneficial effects of the rehabilitation applied.
2. The obtained results encourage further research on a representative group with the use of randomization.
Key words:
Tele-rehabilitation, COPD
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Development of a decision making assessment application for recruitment of young futsal athletes in Indonesia

Sigit Dwi Andrianto, Soni Nopembri, Subagyo,Erwin Setyo Kriswanto, José Vicente García-Jiménez, Fitri Agung Nanda

Sigit Dwi Andrianto, Soni Nopembri, Subagyo,Erwin Setyo Kriswanto, José Vicente García-Jiménez, Fitri Agung Nanda – Development of a decision making assessment application for recruitment of young futsal athletes in Indonesia. Fizjoterapia Polska 2023; 23(5); 356-364

DOI: https://doi.org/10.56984/8ZG20B369

Abstract
Futsal is a popular sport in Indonesia which is loved by many people, so important components are needed in selecting futsal athletes so that they can maximize the athletes’ future achievements. This research aims to develop an Android-based application to make it easier to recruit futsal athletes with clear and measurable selection components to help make athlete selection easier. The research method used is the Borg and Gall development design which establishes 10 research steps, but the focus that will be presented in this research includes testing the results carried out, namely through expert tests and small-scale and large-scale field testing. The results of the analysis carried out revealed that the small class user assessment data for all aspects of the product received a final score of 4.58 which indicates that the product is included in the Excellent category. The Overall Average results from large class user assessment data on all aspects of the product received a final score of 4.63 which indicates that the product is included in the Excellent category. Based on all the tests that have been carried out, the product is suitable for use and recommended for selecting young futsal athletes in Indonesia.

Keywords
application, decision making, futsal

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Analyzing the Influence of scapular stabilizers on chronic lateral epicondylitis using EMG in the diabetic population

K. Vidya Raj, G.A. Geetha Hari Priya, P.Antony Leo Aseer

K. Vidya Raj, G.A. Geetha Hari Priya, P.Antony Leo Aseer – Analyzing the Influence of Scapular Stabilizers on Chronic Lateral Epicondylitis Using EMG in the Diabetic Population. Fizjoterapia Polska 2023; 23(5); 346-355

DOI: https://doi.org/10.56984/8ZG20Bz0J

Abstract
Background. Lateral epicondylitis(LE), or tennis elbow, is caused by repetitive stress on the forearm tendons, leading to pain and inflammation. Diabetes increases the risk of developing tennis elbow due to increased accumulation of advanced glycation end products in collagenous tissues. Rehabilitation contribute to the development of this imbalance between the stability and mobility muscles. Objectives. To analyse the influence of scapular stabilizers and lateral epicondylitis in patients with T2DM using electromyography, handheld push pull dynamometer, quickDASH scale among south indian population. Methodology. 13 patients with diabetic LE and 13 non diabetic chronic LE. To find the strength of the upper trapezius, middle trapezius, lower trapezius , and serratus anterior using EMG & HHD. quickDASH for functional disabilities Paired and unpaired t-test methods were used to determine group differences. Results. There was significance between affected and non-affected limb among diabetic subjects in UT, MT and SA muscles using EMG and also significance in the same group of muscles along with LT muscle among non-diabetic population . Using HHD, there was significance between affected and non-affected limb among diabetic subjects in MT, LT and SA muscles and also significance in the same group of muscles along with UT muscle among non-diabetic population. quickDASH questionnaires show a highly significance between diabetic and non-diabetic groups. Considering analysis between groups showed no significant difference using EMG and significant difference only in UT using HHD. Conclusion. Study concluded that there was significant influence between affected and non-affected sides, but no significance between diabetic and non-diabetic group.

Keywords
scapular stabilizers, chronic lateral epicondylitis, electromyography, hand held dynamometer, quickDASH

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Traditional game therapy: does it have any effect on the motor ability of children with special needs?

Nurhidayat Nurhidayat, Gatot Jariono, Muhad Fatoni, Haris Nugroho, Uzizatun Maslikah, Indra Adi Budiman, Edi Setiawan

Nurhidayat Nurhidayat, Gatot Jariono, Muhad Fatoni, Haris Nugroho, Uzizatun Maslikah, Indra Adi Budiman, Edi Setiawan – Traditional game therapy: does it have any effect on the motor ability of children with special needs? Fizjoterapia Polska 2023; 23(5); 339-345

DOI: https://doi.org/10.56984/8ZG20B6B8

Abstract
The study purpose of this study aims to determine the influence of traditional sports therapy on improving the motor skills of children with special needs. The population of this study is all students of special needs school Sukoharjo and Karanganyar Central Java Province, Indonesia, while the sample of this study is SLBN Sukoharjo and Karanganyar students of as many as 30 people. Research sampling techniques use purposive sampling.
Materials and methods. The data collection technique in this study through a special needs motory ability test consisted of a zigzag run test, softball throw, wall pass, medicine ball-putt, and a 30-meter run. Quasi method experiments with quantitative approaches were used in this study, while the study’s constellation uses the design of two group pretest and posttest design. Data analysis techniques use descriptive statistics and inferential statistics. Descriptive analysis aims to describe the characteristics of this study whereas inferential analysis uses paired test analysis at a significant level α = 0.05, overall, the data analysis is used in the SPSS program version 25.0.
Results. The results of this study can be argued that traditional sports game therapy can improve the motor skills of children with special needs. However, this study is only limited to knowing the motor skills of children with special needs in special needs school Karanganyar and Sukoharjo. It is recommended for further research by considering psychological, psychosocial, and other factors with improved physical fitness in children with special needs as a whole.
Conclusions. This research can be concluded that there is an influence of traditional game therapy on the improvement of motor skills of children with special needs in special needs school Sukoharjo and Karanganyar.

Keywords
Traditional games, motor skills, children with special needs

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