Karolina Sandecka, Zbigniew Śliwiński, Grzegorz Śliwiński

K. Sandecka, Z. Śliwiński, G. Śliwiński – Swallowing – an important aspect of a patient’s functioning in the process of rehabilitation and neuro-speech therapy. Fizjoterapia Polska 2020; 20(2); 186-193

Abstract
Swallowing is a complicated, multi-stage process, which consists of forms of volitional and automated activities of our body. Irregularities in its scope may have a neurological basis, not related to the morphology and function of the nervous system, or may be associated with the physiological aging process.
Dysphagia, presbyphagia and aphagia may have complications in the form of aspiration pneumonia, malnutrition, dehydration, and deterioration of the quality of life. Multidisciplinary treatment, therapeutic and rehabilitation treatment, as well as involvement of a patient’s family and caregivers in this process is extremely important for patients with dysphagia.

Key words:
swallowing, swallowing disorders, dysphagia, aphagia, presbyphagia, odynophagia

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