Tag: Rafał Trąbka

Ultrasonography in physiotherapy and rehabilitation: A physiotherapist’s curriculum introduction.

Dominik Sieroń, Izabella Jabłońska, Maciej Kostrzewa, Dawid Lukoszek, Jan Szczegielniak, Rafał Trąbka, Karol Szyluk, Aleksander Sieroń

 

Dominik Sieroń, Izabella Jabłońska, Maciej Kostrzewa, Dawid Lukoszek, Jan Szczegielniak, Rafał Trąbka, Karol Szyluk, Aleksander Sieroń – Ultrasonography in physiotherapy and rehabilitation: A physiotherapist’s curriculum introduction. Fizjoterapia Polska 2023; 23(2); 104-111

DOI: https://doi.org/10.56984/8ZG0DF2DA

 

Abstract

Ultrasound examination (USG) is becoming more popular among physiotherapists. The term “rehabilitative ultrasound imaging” (RUI) refers to the use of USG in the rehabilitation process. An examination (ultrasound) is used in physiotherapeutic therapy to evaluate the tissue and function of the musculoskeletal system. The real image allows for accurate observation and stimulation of the necessary muscles during kinesiotherapy, while measurements track the treatment’s progress. Furthermore, the ultrasound examination aims to assist the physiotherapist in making an early diagnosis of dysfunctional aspects that may necessitate consultation with another specialty, thereby reducing medical errors. Preparing an educational program and conducting training in accordance with established standards and guidelines will allow physiotherapists to be adequately prepared to perform ultrasound examinations and dispel any doubts about a physiotherapist’s competence and the possibility of performing ultrasound examinations in a medical setting.

Key words: ultrasound, rehabilitation, physiotherapy, diagnostics

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Efficacy of ultrasound in diagnosis and treatment of the shoulder – A systematic review

Dawid Lukoszek, Dominik Sieroń, Izabella Jabłońska, Jan Szczegielniak, Rafał Trąbka, Karol Szyluk


Dawid Lukoszek, Dominik Sieroń, Izabella Jabłońska, Jan Szczegielniak, Rafał Trąbka, Karol Szyluk – Efficacy of ultrasound in diagnosis and treatment of the shoulder – A systematic review. Fizjoterapia Polska 2022; 22(4); 56-73

DOI: https://doi.org/10.56984/8ZG1A6k5q

Abstract
Objectives. The aim of this study was to provide an overview of the scientific evidence base on the use of ultrasonography in physiotherapy and rehabilitation of the shoulder.
Methods. The PubMed / Medline database was reviewed using the following keywords: shoulder ultrasonography AND rehabilitation; shoulder ultrasound imaging AND physiotherapy; shoulder ultrasound imaging AND rehabilitation; Rehabilitative Ultrasound Imaging AND Shoulder. Only full-text, open-access studies in English published before 15 May 2022 were included in the analysis.
Results. 51 articles (out of 748 identified) were included in the analysis. Of all the studies, 3 studies were randomized, 5 were not randomized, the rest were cross-sectional or case studies. The most common study group were patients with hemiplegia (in 13 out of 51 reviewed works). 12 papers out of 51 concerned orthopedic conditions of the shoulder with varying diagnoses. Ultrasound imaging was used mainly to assess echogenicity and measure structures of the shoulder.
Conclusion. There are many studies demonstrating the utility of ultrasound in various aspects of the physiotherapist’s practice, including but not limited to diagnostic purposes, assessment of treatment effectiveness, monitoring treatment progress, and referring the patient to another specialist.

Key words:
ultrasonography, ultrasound, imaging, ultrasonography, rehabilitation, physical therapy, physiotherapy, diagnosis, shoulder, pain, treatment

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Post-COVID-19 rehabilitation in the post-hospitalization period – case study

Michał Polawski, Wiktor Obręcki, Magdalena Kościelniak, Rafał Trąbka


Michał Polawski, Wiktor Obręcki, Magdalena Kościelniak, Rafał Trąbka – Post-COVID-19 rehabilitation in the post-hospitalization period – case study. Fizjoterapia Polska 2022; 22(3); 102-115

DOI: https://doi.org/10.56984/8ZG142HN3

Abstract
Aim of the research work. The main goal of the research work was to show an author’s plan of physiotherapeutic intervention for people suffering of COVID-19 in the post-acute stage. The therapeutic procedure highlighted pulmonary rehabilitation, aerobic and resistance training and patient’s education.
Case study. The research work was performed on a 62-year old woman, who was diagnosed with infection by SARS-CoV-2 virus. The patient was admitted to ICU with acute ARDS in a heavily severe condition. The medical history showed obesity, chronic ischemic heart disease, arterial hypertension and cardiac arrest (2011). The patient was admitted to the rehabilitation unit in the post-acute stage of infection, and was using passive oxygen therapy with oxygen flow set to 4 l/min. During the qualification for therapy the patient was tested using a questionnaire which consisted of clinical tests such as 6MWT, MRC, 30CST and FIM scale. Furthermore, the lungs were examined using spirometry. Identical measurements were being used every 2 weeks of the therapy process. After 8 weeks of physiotherapeutic procedure there was a significant increase of score in 6-MWT which upgraded by 750%. Systematic improvement was also visible in dyspnoea and fatigue, which completely surceased after finishing the therapeutic process. Functional state of the patient improved considerably which is shown by 30CST score, improved by 380%. Spirometry score analysis shows FVC, FEV1 and Tiffeneau-Pinelli index improve respectively by 40%, 53% and 9.6%.
Summary. The therapeutic program based on pulmonary rehabilitation, aerobic and resistance training and patient’s education looks very promising. Implemented procedure contributed to the patient’s relatively quick recovery to a pre-COVID-19 state. Patient’s physical and pulmonary efficiency were noticed, exertional tolerance increased, dyspnoea and fatigue gave way which all combined led to improved functional efficiency. Pulmonary system function was also enhanced which was demonstrated by spirometry.

Key words:
SARS-CoV-2, COVID-19, physiotherapy, rehabilitation

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Comparison of early and late surgical outcomes of patients after total hip arthroplasty in terms of the type of surgical approach and assessment of the level of fitness

Paweł Zieliński, Rafał Trąbka, Jarosław Amarowicz, Mateusz Curyło, Paweł Kamiński, Magdalena Wilk-Frańczuk, Tomasz Maicki

P. Zieliński, R. Trąbka, J. Amarowicz, M. Curyło, P. Kamiński, M. Wilk-Frańczuk, T. Maicki – Comparison of early and late surgical outcomes of patients after total hip arthroplasty in terms of the type of surgical approach and assessment of the level of fitness. Fizjoterapia Polska 2021; 21(4); 190-203

Abstract
Osteoarthritis is the most common form of human joint pathology. It is estimated that it affects about 6% of the world’s population. In addition to the hand and knee joints, the hip joint is one of the most common joints affected by OA.
The study included 59 randomly selected patients (from a group of over 600 people operated in a similar period) of the Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation Department of the Centre for Rehabilitation and Orthopaedics in Krakow, who underwent THA due to advanced degenerative changes using a cementless prosthesis.
The objective of the study was to compare the early and late outcomes of the procedure (patient’s fitness level and subjective assessment) using the anterolateral (according to Watson-Jones) and lateral (McFarland and Osborne as modified by Hardinge) approach.
The obtained results confirm better outcomes in terms of the abduction strength scale (SO%), HHS, VAS, frequency of the Trendelenburg sign and partially mobility (external rotation) in relation to short-term follow-up (especially after 6 and 12 weeks), but not long-term follow-up (after 24 weeks and 11-12 years).
It was found that people who underwent surgery using the lateral approach (according to Hardinge) recover faster than people who underwent surgery with the use of the anterolateral approach (according to Watson-Jones).
Key words:
arthroplasty, osteoarthritis, hip joint
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The application of a low-frequency impulse magnetic field in patients recovering from arthroscopic ablation of the medial meniscus

Piotr Wróbel, Rafał Trąbka

Piotr Wróbel, Rafał Trąbka – The application of a low-frequency impulse magnetic field in patients recovering from arthroscopic ablation of the medial meniscus. Fizjoterapia Polska 2003; 3(1); 31-37

Abstract
Background. The goal of the present study was to test the influence of a low-frequency impulse magnetic field on recovery from surgery by patients who have undergone surgical ablation of the medial meniscus. Material and methods. Our research involved 20 persons undergoing rehabilitation in a private physiotherapeutic practice. The clinical material was randomly divided into two numerically equal groups. The kinesitherapy program was identical in both groups, but the experimental group received magnetotherapy, while the control group did not. The rehabilitation program lasted for two 6-day cycles with a 1-day interval between. The patients in both groups were tested for range of movement in the knee, the strength of the femoral quadriceps, and the circumference of the affected limb, measured at the joint and 20 cm above the patella, before, during, and after rehabilitation. Results. In the experimental group the patients recovered normal range of movement somewhat faster. These patients also showed greater increases in limb circumference above the joint and greater reduction of edema in the joint itself. No significant differences were found in respect to muscle strength. Some patients from the control group showed a recurrence of edema, which did not take place in the experimental group. Conclusions. In view of the faster improvement in range of motion and the significant reduction of edema in the operated limb, the use of low-frequency impulse magnetic fields can be recommended for the rehabilitation of patients recovering from arthroscopic ablation of the medial meniscus.

Key words:
magnetic field intensity, magnetic field frequency, Knee Joint, range of movement

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High-tone power therapy in the treatment of low back pain

Piotr Wróbel, Rafał Trąbka, Beata Niedźwiedzka

Piotr Wróbel, Rafał Trąbka, Beata Niedźwiedzka – High-tone power therapy in the treatment of low back pain. Fizjoterapia Polska 2003; 3(2); 205-209

Abstract
This work presents an analysis of the possibilities of applying an energotonic therapy device in the treatment of low back pain. The theoretical and practical foundations are discussed, using the example of a HiToP 184 device. The goal of the article is to review the use of energotonic therapy in clinical practice. The material was collected at a private specialist practice in Cracow.

Key words:
High Tone Power Therapy (HiToP), lumbar spine, Simultaneous Frequency-Amplitude Modulation

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Outcome of early rehabilitation with continous passive motion for patients recovering from surgical reconstruction of the knee due to degenerative changes. A preliminary report

Magdalena Wilk, Bogusław Frańczuk, Rafał Trąbka, Wojciech Szwarczyk

Magdalena Wilk, Bogusław Frańczuk, Rafał Trąbka, Wojciech Szwarczyk – Outcome of early rehabilitation with continous passive motion for patients recovering from surgical reconstruction of the knee due to degenerative changes. A preliminary report. Fizjoterapia Polska 2004; 4(2); 163-166

Abstract

Background. Due to the increasing number of surgical knee constructions, there is a constant search for new solutions in surgical techniques and rehabilitation methods. The goal of rehabilitation is to enable the patient to return to normal activities of daily living and recover functional independence as soon as possible. Continuous passive motion (CPM) is one of the methods currently used for patients recovering from surgical reconstruction of the knee. Material and methods. Our research involved 60 patients who had received total endoprostheses due to degenerative changes in the knee, divided at random into two groups. Both groups received the same rehabilitation program except for CPM, which was applied only in group I. All patients were examined twice (before and after surgery) to measure body mass, range of movement in the knee joints (using a Sanders digital inclinometer), and muscle strength in the femoral quadriceps. Results. The outcome was more favorable in group I, where CPM was used, both in terms of the average range of movement and on the VAS scale. The patients in group I also reported greater satisfaction. CPM applied in early rehabilitation for this patients accelerates the recovery process. Conclusions. The introduction of CPM in the early post-surgery period contributes to shortening recover time, increases the range of movement in the operated knee, reduces pain and tension in soft tissues, facilitates healing, and accelerates the resorption of hematomas.

Key words:
total endoprosthesis, range of movement, muscle strength
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Changes in knee joint thermograms following local cryotherapy combined with various physiotherapy regimens

Magdalena Wilk, Rafał Trąbka, Zbigniew Śliwiński

Magdalena Wilk, Rafał Trąbka, Zbigniew Śliwiński – Changes in knee joint thermograms following local cryotherapy combined with various physiotherapy regimens. Fizjoterapia Polska 2008; 8(3); 267-271

Abstract
Background. The aim of the study was to evaluate the effectiveness of cryotherapy and physiotherapy regimens in patients with indications for use of these procedures in the knee joint region or knee joints. Material and methods. The study was performed in the Cracow Rehabilitation Centre in 2008. The study involved a group of 38 patients who underwent cryotherapy of the knee joint region. The patients were dMded into two groups. Group 1 included patients who performed lower limb exercises immediately after the cryotherapy procedure, and patients in group 2 performed exercises 30 minutes following the cryotherapy procedure. Changes in thermograms were recorded in all patients. Results. Mean temperature in the affected knee joint before treatment was x=30.19°C in group 1 and 31.46°C in group 2. The differences between the study groups revealed in examination 2 were also not statistically significant. Examination 3 showed signi-ficant differences. The mean value of the temperature range was x=28.54C in Group 1 and 23.38°C in Group 2. The last exami-nation, performed 30 minutes after the completion of the cryogenic therapy procedure, showed a mean temperature of the treated knee joint of x=28.99°C in Group 1 and x=29.43C in Group 2. Conclusions. Tissue temperature in the knee joint region increased at a slower rate in patients who did not undergo kinesi-therapy immediately after cryotherapy of that region.
Key words:
knee joint, cryotherapy, thermovision, physiotherapy
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Preliminary results of rehabilitation according to a Rehabilitation Protocol in the early post-operative period after arthroscopic, transportal single – and double-bundle reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament with semitendinosus and gracilis tendons

Magdalena Wilk, Rafał Trąbka, Wiesław Tomaszewski

Magdalena Wilk, Rafał Trąbka, Wiesław Tomaszewski – Preliminary results of rehabilitation according to a Rehabilitation Protocol in the early post-operative period after arthroscopic, transportal single – and double-bundle reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament with semitendinosus and gracilis tendons. Fizjoterapia Polska 2009; 9(1); 97-103

Abstract
Background. Damage to the anterior cruciate ligament results in marked functional impairment of the entire lower extremity and pro-prioceptive deficits. A number of arthroscopic techniques are now used for ACL reconstruction, the most important goal of the treatment always being complete restoration of joint function and the best possible stabilisation to allow the patient to return to professional and sports actiyity at pre-injury levels. Material and methods. The study was carried out at the Cracow Rehabilitation Centre in the years 2007-2008. Thirty-three patients recovering from arthroscopic ACL reconstruction were enrolled. The paper presents the model of physiotherapeutic rehabilitation practised at the Centre sińce 2006. Patients were examined twice: before and after the course of physiotherapy. Results. In the study group of 33 patients, 48.5% had left knee ACL damage and 51.5% had damage to the right knee joint. The range of motion was 53° at examinaiion 1, compared to 109° at examination 2. Muscle strength also increased by a mean of 1.6 degree on the Lovett scale (1.5 for the auadriceps femoris and 1.7 for the biceps femoris, semitendinosus and semimembranosus) and pain reduction as assessed with a VAS scale. 79% of the patients rated their treatment outcome as excellent or good and 21% rated it as satisfactory or poor.Conclusions. The treatment results show that the model of rehabilitation provides for quick restoration of normal function in the operated limb.
Key words:
transportal reconstruction, ACL, early rehabilitation model
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Physiotherapy in patients with congenital haemorrhagic diathesis in the material of the systemic rehabilitation department

Joanna Bukowska, Agata Pawełczyk, Ireneusz Kotela, Małgorzata Szarota, Paweł Kaminiński, Magdalena Wilk-Frańczuk, Rafał Trąbka

Joanna Bukowska, Agata Pawełczyk, Ireneusz Kotela, Małgorzata Szarota, Paweł Kaminiński, Magdalena Wilk-Frańczuk, Rafał Trąbka – Physiotherapy in patients with congenital haemorrhagic diathesis in the material of the systemic rehabilitation department. Fizjoterapia Polska 2021; 21(2); 6-15

Abstract
Aim. The objective of this study is to present the process and results of physiotherapy in patients suffering from congenital haemorrhagic diathesis, treated at the Inpatient Rehabilitation Department of the Krakow Rehabilitation Centre and Orthopaedics (MSOR). Material. The analysis involved 73 patients treated at the Inpatient Rehabilitation Department between 2014 and 2019. The reason for admission was haemophilic arthropathy in the course of congenital haemorrhagic diathesis. Results. The results prove that early postoperative knee rehabilitation is effective in patients with congenital haemorrhagic diathesis after surgery. Deaver’s functional scale: before rehabilitation, the mean result was 3.65, after rehabilitation it was 2.62. Muscle strength: the assessment of muscle strength according to the Lovett scale showed improvement in 64 patients (87,67%). Range of motion: in the extension test, the condition of 57 patients (78%) improved, the mean result was better by 7.52 degrees. Conclusions. 1. The use of early physiotherapy in patients with haemophilia after knee endoprosthetics results in an improvement in gait function analysed according to Deaver’s scale. 2. Early rehabilitation of patients with haemophilia after endoprosthetics results in an increase in the range of motion of the knee joint and in muscle strength. 3. It was also found that pain in the joint undergoing surgery was reduced thanks to the applied physiotherapy.
Key words:
physiotherapy, haemophilia, endoprosthetics, arthropathy
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