Early and late neurostimulation in children with Down’s Syndrome usng the Wroclaw Rehabilitation Model (WMU) and the level of concentration of attention

Ludwika Sadowska, Maria B. Pecyna

Ludwika Sadowska, Maria B. Pecyna – Early and late neurostimulation in children with Down’s Syndrome using the Wroclaw Rehabilitation Model (WMU) and the level of concentration of attention. Fizjoterapia Polska 2001; 1(1); 9-16

Abstract
Background. Morphological changes of cerebral cortex and early aging of the brain may suggest altered bioelectrical activity reflected by the rhythms of beta and theta waves in children with Down’s syndrome. Results. The cognitive potential of children with Down’s syndrome treated with early neurostimulation using the Wrocław Rehabilitation Model (WMU) in infancy was higher than in Down’s children treated after the age of 3. during neurostimulation by the Vojta method increased amplitudes of beta wave rhythm were obtained, along with reduced theta amplitudes. Conclusion. The early neurostimulation of children with Down’s syndrome from the first months of life significantly improves their concentration and increases their mental activity, which helps them to achieve a better start in life.

Key words:
neurostimulation, Down, brain wave rhythms, concentration

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The effects of extremely-low-frequency magnetic fields on the bioelectricial activity of the cerebral hemispheres in young women

Maria B Pecyna

Maria B Pecyna – The effects of extremely-low-frequency magnetic fields on the bioelectricial activity of the cerebral hemispheres in young women. Fizjoterapia Polska 2004; 4(3); 226-236

Abstract

Background. Bioelectrical impulses, also known as brain wave rhythms, have been known for years to correspond with mental activities. Thus an electroencephalogram can produce concrete information regarding both the physiological status (alertness, sleepiness) and emotional status (tension, relaxation) of the subject, since these states are associated with particular bioelectrical patterns. The purpose of our study was to examine the effects on low-frequency magnetic fields on the amplitudes of bioelectrical activity in the cerebral hemispheres, as registered by EEG. Material and methods. EEGs were performed on 92 women, 21-23 years of age, in the Clinical Psychology and Psychophysiology Laboratory at the Maria Grzegorzewska Academy of Special Education in Warsaw. The subjects received low-frequency magnetic field stimulation or a placebo while performing cognitive tasks. All the subjects were examined 6 times to determine the behavior of alpha, beta, SMR, theta, and delta waves after magnetic stimulation. The results were recorded on-line from the F3 -C3 (left hemisphere) and F4-C4 (right hemisphere) leads. Results. Statistical analysis shows that low-frequency magnetic fields, regardless of hemisphere, have a positive effect on the amplitudes of the tested brain waves. Conclusions. In comparison to the right hemisphere, the low-frequency magnetic fields generated by the Viofor JPS device much more markedly improve the functionality of the left hemisphere, known as the „logical” hemisphere.

Key words:
magnetic field, bioelectrical impulses, cerebral hemispheres
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