双侧前庭功能减退患者接受结构化运动计划对眩晕严重程度、运动恐惧症、平衡能力、睡眠质量、日常生活活动能力及生活质量的影响:病例研究

Sena Gizem Arslan, Miray Budak, Mahmut Sinan Yılmaz

 

Sena Gizem Arslan, Miray Budak, Mahmut Sinan Yılmaz – Effects of structured exercise program on severity of dizziness, kinesiophobia, balance, quality of sleep, activities of daily living and quality of life in bilateral vestibular hypofunction: case study –  Fizjoterapia Polska 2024; 24(1); 18-22

DOI: https://doi.org/10.56984/8ZG2EF8475

摘要
背景与目的。前庭康复是一种基于运动的方法,旨在最大化中枢神经系统(CNS)在前庭核及其他CNS水平对前庭病理的补偿。仅有少数研究记录了前庭康复对双侧前庭功能减退(BVH)患者恢复速度的影响。本研究的目的是调查结构化前庭康复(VR)计划对慢性BVH患者的眩晕严重程度、运动恐惧症、平衡能力、睡眠质量、日常生活活动(ADL)和生活质量(QoL)的有效性。
病例描述。本研究纳入了三名被诊断为BVH的参与者,他们患有眩晕严重程度、运动恐惧症、平衡能力、睡眠质量、ADL和QoL问题。
干预。一个结构化的VR程序每周一次,每次50分钟,作为家庭练习程序每周3天,持续8周。
结果。参与者使用视觉模拟量表(VAS)评估眩晕严重程度,使用坦帕运动恐惧症量表(TSK)评估运动恐惧症,使用半跟踪、跟踪和站立测试评估平衡能力,使用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)评估睡眠质量,使用前庭障碍日常生活活动(VADL)评估ADL,使用眩晕障碍库存(DHI)评估QoL,在研究开始时(T0)、第4周(T1)、第8周(T2)和第20周(T3)进行评估。
结论。总之,一个为期十二周的结构化VR程序可能会增强慢性BVH参与者的眩晕严重程度、运动恐惧症、平衡能力、睡眠质量、ADL和QoL。
关键词
双侧前庭功能减退,眩晕,运动恐惧症,平衡,睡眠质量,生活质量
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The prevalence of sleep disorders in women treated for breast cancer – a preliminary report

Anna Słupik, Katarzyna Zięba, Agnieszka Kwiatkowska, Hanna Tchórzewska, Dorota Szczęśniak, Dariusz Białoszewski

Anna Słupik, Katarzyna Zięba, Agnieszka Kwiatkowska, Hanna Tchórzewska, Dorota Szczęśniak, Dariusz Białoszewski – The prevalence of sleep disorders in women treated for breast cancer – a preliminary report. Fizjoterapia Polska 2007; 7(2), 179-184

Abstract

Background. Women treated for breast cancer tend to assess their sleep quality as poor. This paper presents the preliminary results of a study undertaken to assess the quality and type of sleep disorders in this group of patients. Material and methods. The study group consisted of 23 women aged 41-69 treated at the Centre of Oncology in Warsaw, Poland. The patients had undergone breast cancer surgery 4 weeks to 1 year before the beginning of the study. The control group involved 37 women without a history of cancer. The abridged version of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) was employed. Results. Mean PSQI scores were 7.3 in the study group and 4.5 in the control group. The study group scored higher on five domains of the index (1, 2, 4, 5 and 6). There was no statistically significant relationship between sleep disorders and the patients’ age or the length of time since surgery. Conclusions. 1. Sleep disorders were more common in the study group, which can be attributed to the treatment and its side effects. 2. Sleep disorders can impair the quality of life and should therefore be treated. 3. Further studies of the effect of treatment on sleep quality of patients treated for breast cancer seem advisable.

Key words:

breast cancer, sleep disorder, quality of sleep

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