O. Nowotny-Czupryna, A. Rudzińska, K. Czupryna, J. Lambeck

O. Nowotny-Czupryna, A. Rudzińska, K. Czupryna, J. Lambeck – Possibilities for the application of hydrotherapy for patients with selected locomotor dysfunctions. Fizjoterapia Polska 2001; 1(1); 67-73

Abstract
The unique properties of water, such as buoyancy, hydrostatic pressure, resistance, viscosity, waves, and temperature, make it a very suitable environment for the treatment of patients with various dysfunctions of the locomotor apparatus. In water it is relatively easy to obtain reduced weight load, relaxation, and pain relief, or even to achieve increased muscle strength and range of motion, and also to improve stability, balance, and coordination. Immersion in water is used to reduce edema and in the process of gait retraining; a significant advantage is protection against the consequences of falls. To achieve all these goals particular methods are used, such as the Halliwick method, the Bad Ragaz Ring method, the Watsu methods, or a combination. Hydrotherapy is a good complement for a broader rehabilitation program in different kinds of locomotor dysfunctions. The authors present selected examples of the possibilities of treatment in water for rheumatological, orthopedic, and pediatric patients.

Key words:
locomotion dysfunctions, Hydrotherapy, Bad Ragaz Ring method, Hallowick method, Watsu method