下颔骨和颈椎在口颔系统(US)疾病中的可动性评估

Magdalena Gębska, Aleksandra Szylińska, Katarzyna Weber-Nowakowska, Elżbieta Kubala, Wojciech Garczyński, Łukasz Kołodziej

M. Gębska, A. Szylińska, K. Weber-Nowakowska, E. Kubala, W. Garczyński, Ł. Kołodziej – Assessment of mobility of the mandible and cervical spine in the stomatognathic system disorders. Fizjoterapia Polska 2019; 19(2); 78-86

摘要
简介。口颔系统在头部、颈部、肩带的解剖结构甚至整个运动器官的生物力学关联方面,显示出以跨学科方法来治疗该系统功能障碍的必要性。
目的。咀嚼肌疼痛患者的颞下颔关节和颈椎的可动性评估,确定颞下颔关节可动性和颈椎间的关系。肌源性患者咬肌的生物电活动(sEMG)评估。
材料和方法。共50名年龄在20至37岁间确诊为肌源性疾病和疼痛的女性(第一组)接受试验。所进行的试验包括:主观(问卷)及客观(鲍曼US试验、咬肌的生物电活动、颈椎的可动性评估、疼痛数字量表)。对照组(第二组)由50名健康女性组成。
结果。咬肌周围的疼痛强度水平接近胸锁乳突肌肉周围的疼痛强度,确定口颔系统疼痛的患者颈椎的可动性范围有限,最大的差异发生在头部向右和向左旋转时,第一组和第二组在咬肌的生物电活动振幅值上存在统计学上的差异。
结论。下颔运动(打开、侧向活动)的限制和颈椎运动范围减小间存在关联。口颔系统肌源性疾病可能会导致颈部运动受干扰。

关键词:
口颔系统、颈椎、疼痛、咀嚼肌

Pobierz/Download/下載/Cкачиваете 免費下載(僅限英文版)

一系列低频磁疗疗程影响下的脊柱活动度变化 – 单盲试验的随机抽样试验

Katarzyna Juścińska, Wojciech Garczyński, Ignacy Kłonowski, Tomasz Kowalik, Magdalena Gębska

Katarzyna Juścińska, Wojciech Garczyński, Ignacy Kłonowski, Tomasz Kowalik, Magdalena Gębska – Changes in mobility of the lumbar spine under the influence of a series of low-frequency magnetotherapy procedures – randomized single-blind study. Fizjoterapia Polska 2018; 18(3); 64-77

摘要
简介。我们在文献中可以找多许多强调理疗对脊柱疾病治疗上产生巨大影响的研究,低频磁场疗法为综合复建的主要元素之一。
研究目的。研究目的在评估使用低频磁疗的系列疗程对脊柱活动受限的影响,以及确定BMI值及患者年龄对取得活动范围的结果是否有影响。
材料及方法。共40名年龄在30至71岁间的患者接受测试,活动性测量于治疗第一天及最后一天通过修正过的手指-地板测试进行。该研究为单盲随机抽样测试,A组中使用低频磁疗,而B组采模拟疗程,统计分析以Statistica 12程序进行。
结论。特定测试组在疗程前后所取得的结果差异在统计上不显著(p=NS)。
结论。低频磁疗对脊柱运动范围无影响,体重指数的值对运动范围有轻微影响,然而受试者的年龄与脊柱活动范围无关系。

关键词:
磁疗、磁场、腰椎、活动受限

Pobierz/Download/下載/Cкачиваете Pobierz artykuł w j. angielskim/Available only English version/下載英文版

Wybrane właściwości mechaniczne plastrów stosowanych w metodzie plastrowania dynamicznego – badanie w oparciu o pojedynczo ślepą próbę

Wojciech Garczyński

W. Garczyński – Selected mechanical properties of tapes used in kinesiology taping method – single blind test. FP 2017; 17(3); 74-81

Abstract

Introduction. Kinesiology Taping is a popular method used not only by physiotherapists and physicians, but also by trainers, due to the lack of patient involvement and the economic factor. Numerous scientific publications on kinesiotaping are based on a randomized, usually double-blind tests. Unfortunately, in most scientific articles there is no information on the tape used in the tests, which makes it impossible to repeat the test and obtain the clinical response proven by the authors.
Aim of the tests. The implication for the tests was the comparison of several types of tapes used in dynamic taping in terms of selected mechanical properties.
Material and methods. Seven types of tapes were used for the tests: Nitto Denko, Acu Top, Cure Tape, Nastara, Kinesio Tex Gold, Novama, 3NS Tex. Instron E 3000 endurance machine was used for testing of mechanical properties. Two types of tests were carried out in the tape testing: monotonic stretching test and cyclic stretching test. The obtained results were analyzed using Office Excel 2010 and Statistica 12.
Results. Nitto Denko (154.90 N) and Novama (118.41 N) tapes had the highest static strength, while Acu Top (25.19 N) and 3NS Tex (18.54 N) tapes had the lowest static strength. The results from the cyclic stretching test showed higher values of force necessary for the Nitto Denko and Novam tapes (6.78 and 19.97 N, respectively). The lowest force needed for tape stretching was shown by 3NS Tex and Nastara tapes (3.95 and 4.68 N, respectively). The level of difference between the tested tapes was statistically significant (p < 0.001).
Conclusions. The tapes available on the Polish market differ in terms of mechanical properties.

Key words:
kinesiology taping, mechanical properities, physiotherapy

Pobierz/Download/下載/Cкачиваете 免費下載(僅限英文版)