Tag: trening

Effect of varied biofeedback training on transverse abdominis muscle thickness in non-specific low back pain

Janani V., P. Antony Leo Aseer, P. M. Venkata Sai

Janani V., P. Antony Leo Aseer, P. M. Venkata Sai – Effect of varied biofeedback training on transverse abdominis muscle thickness in non-specific low back pain. Fizjoterapia Polska 2021; 21(4); 50-56

Abstract
Aim. The dynamic stability of the low back region is governed by the core musculature, namely the transverse abdominis (TrA) and multifidus. Most rehabilitation professionals believe that selective activation training of the TrA can decrease symptoms in individuals with non-specific low back pain (NSLBP). In this study we have aimed to analyze the effects of varied biofeedback training of the transverse abdominis muscle on the muscle thickness in LBP individuals.
Materials & Methods. Thirty-four LBP individuals were randomly allotted to varied biofeedback training and core muscle exercise groups for three weeks. The transverse abdominis muscle thickness at rest and during the abdominal drawing-in maneuver (ADIM) and the TrA activation ratio were measured as outcomes using ultrasonography.
Results. Varied biofeedback training for three weeks resulted in a significant increase in the thickness (cm) of the transverse abdominis at rest (0.41 ± 0.06) and abdominal drawing-in maneuver (0.54 ± 0.05). There was no significant change in the transverse abdominis contraction ratio between the groups.
Conclusion. Varied biofeedback training of the transverse abdominis was found to be effective in improving the thickness of the transverse abdominis in the treatment of non-specific lower back pain. This above finding may have positive clinical implications in individuals with non-specific lower back pain.
Key words:
biofeedback, training, non-specific, low back pain, transverse abdominis thickness, musculoskeletal ultrasonogram
Pobierz/Download/下載/Cкачиваете Besplatno preuzmi članak na engleskom jeziku

Comparison of treadmill training and cycle ergometer training in claudicants – pilot study

Robert Kowalski, Bożena Jasiak-Tyrkalska, Tomasz Brzostek, Bogusław Frańczuk

Robert Kowalski, Bożena Jasiak-Tyrkalska, Tomasz Brzostek, Bogusław Frańczuk – Comparison of treadmill training and cycle ergometer training in claudicants – pilot study. Fizjoterapia Polska 2007; 7(4); 438-446

Abstract
Background. This paper offers a direct comparison of the effectiveness of treadmill training versus cycle ergometer training in patients with intermittent claudication. Low intensity (pain-free) training was used. Functional walking ability and quality of life were also evaluated. Material and methods. Twelve men aged 50-70 years with Fontaine stage II B PAOD suffering from intermittent claudication, randomly divided into 2 groups (treadmill or cycle ergometer), participated in a 12-week training programme, exercising for 30 minutes three times a week up to 85% of the time to onset of claudication pain. The effectiveness of the training programme was assessed as the difference between the time to onset of claudication pain, functional walking ability (WIQ) and quality of life (SF-36) at baseline and after programme completion. Results. On completion of the training programme, claudication distance was increased in both groups, from min. 152% to max. 682% of the baseline value, with similar improvements in the cycle ergometer vs. treadmill training group. Self-reported functional walking ability (WIQ) and quality of life (SF-36) also improved.Conclusions. Treadmill training and cycle ergometer training improved claudication distance, subjective functional walking ability and quality of life. The effects were similar in both groups.
Key words:
intermittent claudication, training, efficacy of training
Invalid download ID. Pobierz bezpłatnie artykuł w j. angielskim

Assessment of aerobic capacity in elderly women and men subjected to rehabilitation training

Małgorzata Fortuna, Jacek Szczurowski, Anna Konieczna-Gorysz

Małgorzata Fortuna, Jacek Szczurowski, Anna Konieczna-Gorysz – Assessment of aerobic capacity in elderly women and men subjected to rehabilitation training. Fizjoterapia Polska 2011; 11(2); 169-174

Abstract
Good aerobic capacity is the basic factor responsible for self-sufficiency in elderly people. In this popu-lation maximum oxygen uptake (VO2max) is indicative of their aerobic capacity. The aim of the study was to compare and assess aerobic fitness in elderly males and females subjected to rehabilitation training.he 30 women aged 75 ± 5 and 30 men 79 ± 8 aged were subjected to a long-lasting reha-bilitation training whose purpose was to improve their aerobic capacity. This training lasted for minimum two years. The subjects were tested using the Astrand – Ryhming test on a cycle ergometer.In men the obtained average VO2max value [22.4 (ml/min./kg. body mass) ±1.7] was higher as compared to the corresponding value obtained in the group of females [21.4 (ml/min./kg. body mass) ± 1.9 ]. This difference was significant between groups (at the level p<0.05). The VO2max values obtained from both groups of subjects were good if we consider the subjects’ age. This interpretation was based on Monark Test Report by Monark 818E Analysis Software Version 2.0.The average VO2max value obtained from both groups indicated a good level of aerobic capacity in the studied subjects. in the currently conducted research a statistically significant between gender differences in maximum oxygen uptake were noted. The values obtained from the male subjects were significantly higher than these obtained from the females.
Key words:
Efficiency, Training, Geriatrics
Invalid download ID. Pobierz bezpłatnie artykuł w j. angielskim