Dostosowanie materiałów dydaktycznych do zajęć z zarządzania sportem. Analiza tworzenia programu nauczania opartego na kwalifikacjach

Asep Suharta, Mahmuddin, Amansyah, Nurkadri, Sabaruddin Yunis Bangun, Anak Agung Ngurah Putra Laksana, Yan Indra Siregar, R. Syaifullah D. Sihombing, Mikkey Anggara Suganda, Novi Yanti, Didi Suryadi

 

Asep Suharta et al. – Adapting instructional resources for sports management courses: an examination of qualification-based curriculum creation –  Fizjoterapia Polska 2025; 25(2); 245-251

DOI: https://doi.org/10.56984/8ZG00E1ONAP

Streszczenie
Celem niniejszego badania jest opracowanie materiałów dydaktycznych do zajęć z zarządzania sportem jako pierwszego kroku w kierunku dostosowania programu nauczania do indonezyjskich ram kwalifikacji narodowych (KKNI). Zidentyfikowanym problemem jest przestarzałość i brak aktualności istniejących materiałów wykorzystywanych na Wydziale Nauk o Sporcie (FIK) Uniwersytetu Stanowego w Medanie, co negatywnie wpływa na jakość kształcenia. W celu rozwiązania tego problemu zastosowano metodologię projektowania i rozwoju, obejmującą cztery zasadnicze etapy: analizę, projektowanie, produkcję oraz ewaluację. Testy przeprowadzono etapami, zaczynając od próby ograniczonej z udziałem 30 studentów, następnie przeprowadzono próbę główną z 50 studentami, a zakończono próbą operacyjną, w której uczestniczyło 60 studentów z kierunku wychowanie fizyczne, zdrowie i rekreacja na Wydziale Nauk o Sporcie (FIK) Uniwersytetu Stanowego w Medanie. Wyniki wykazały, że w próbie ograniczonej materiały dydaktyczne uzyskały średni wynik 45%, co zakwalifikowano jako bardzo niski poziom. Po dokonaniu korekt, w próbie głównej uzyskano średni wynik 75%, mieszczący się w kategorii „dobry”, natomiast w próbie operacyjnej materiały osiągnęły średni wynik 92%, co odpowiadało kategorii „bardzo dobry”. Wkładem niniejszego badania jest opracowanie trafnych i skutecznych materiałów dydaktycznych do nauczania zarządzania sportem, zgodnych z programem opartym na KKNI i gotowych do wdrożenia w procesie edukacyjnym. Badanie potwierdza, że opracowane materiały dydaktyczne są odpowiednie do wykorzystania w ramach tworzenia programu nauczania opartego na kwalifikacjach.
Słowa kluczowe
nauczanie, zarządzanie sportem, tworzenie programu nauczania
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使用智能应用创建者进行武术互动学习媒体:Pencak Silat训练的发展研究

Bangun Setia Hasibuan, Zulpikar Ilham, Sabaruddin Yunis Bangun, Agung Sunarno, Mikkey Anggara Suganda, Didi Suryadi

 

Bangun Setia Hasibuan, Zulpikar Ilham, Sabaruddin Yunis Bangun, Agung Sunarno, Mikkey Anggara Suganda, Didi Suryadi – Interactive learning media for martial arts using smart apps creator: A development study for pencak silat training –  Fizjoterapia Polska 2024; 24(3); 303-310

DOI: https://doi.org/10.56984/8ZG020AH7F

摘要:
基于安卓的互动学习在武术教育中的引入是一种新方法。本研究旨在开发和评估定制的武术讲座工具的有效性,该工具旨在提高基本技术的熟练程度。使用包括分析、设计、开发、实施和评估的ADDIE方法,研究重点放在Medan State University体育科学学院的学生身上。通过随机抽样技术,选择了15名参与者进行小规模试验,而30名参与者被选为大规模评估对象。试验结果表明,开发的应用在可用性、易用性、学习的简便性和总体满意度方面得分较高。此外,通过配对样本t检验进行的前后测试分数分析显示,学生表现显著提高。具体而言,平均分数从前测的7.6提高到后测的8.73,双尾显著性值为p = 0.001,表明初步评估与最终评估之间存在显著差异。总之,这些发现表明,使用智能应用创建者开发的基于安卓的学习应用程序是掌握基本武术技巧的有效教育工具。

关键词:
学习媒体, 互动, 武术, 智能应用创建者

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难以忘怀的负面记忆:新冠疫情对卡巴迪运动员耐力的影响

I Gusti Putu Ngurah Adi Santika, I Putu Gede Adiatmika, Y Touvan Juni Samodra, Maryoto Subekti, Ketut Tirtayasa, Susy Purnawati, Didi Suryadi, Mikkey Anggara Suganda

 

I Gusti Putu Ngurah Adi Santika et al. – An unforgettable negative memory: the effects of Covid-19 on the endurance of kabaddi athletes –  Fizjoterapia Polska 2024; 24(3); 285-292

DOI: https://doi.org/10.56984/8ZG020AYBW

摘要:
新冠疫情对全世界人口来说都是难以忘怀的记忆,尤其是对于运动员而言。进行户外训练和聚会的机会变得非常昂贵且受到禁止。这种情况带来了不愉快的影响。印尼巴厘岛的卡巴迪运动员是受此影响的一小部分群体。实际上,该团队有机会为国家队贡献冠军。本研究的目的是确定新冠疫情前后条件对丹帕萨卡巴迪运动员手臂肌肉耐力的影响。这是一项描述性-定量研究,研究中的抽样技术为有目的的抽样,15名核心运动员参与了此研究。测试通过1分钟的俯卧撑进行。数据分析通过描述性分析进行,以确定运动员手臂肌肉耐力的平均水平。结果显示,疫情前丹帕萨卡巴迪男子运动员的手臂肌肉耐力水平为100%优秀,而在疫情期间,5名运动员处于“优秀”类别,占33.33%,而10人处于“中等”水平。根据讨论,结论是丹帕萨卡巴迪男子运动员的手臂肌肉耐力在疫情期间减少了9.33次/分钟。

关键词:
手臂肌肉耐力, 卡巴迪, 新冠疫情

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深层组织按摩与拉伸结合对下背痛损伤愈合的影响?

Liza, Bafirman, Masrun, Mikkey Anggara Suganda, Rubiyatno, Didi Suryadi, Muhamad Sazeli Rifki, Danang Dwi Purwanto, Ramli, Youssouf Haïdara, Y. Touvan Juni Samodra, Baharuddin Hasan, Ilham Surya Fallo

 

Liza, Bafirman, Masrun, Mikkey Anggara Suganda, Rubiyatno, Didi Suryadi, Muhamad Sazeli Rifki, Danang Dwi Purwanto, Ramli, Youssouf Haïdara, Y. Touvan Juni Samodra, Baharuddin Hasan, Ilham Surya Fallo – Combination of deep tissue massage and stretching: Does it affect the healing of low back pain injuries? –  Fizjoterapia Polska 2024; 24(2); 70-76

DOI: https://doi.org/10.56984/8ZG5608CA7

摘要
背景与研究目的。下背痛(LBP)是一种伴随疼痛感的下背部异常状况,从而导致运动受限。因此,需要对下背痛(LBP)进行特殊治疗以减轻疼痛。材料与方法。本研究为预实验研究,采用单组前测后测设计方法。在本研究中,通过视觉模拟量表(VAS)、改良Schober测试、指尖到地面测试(Fingertip to Floor)和ODI测量初测数据(前测)的下背痛结果,然后通过结合深层组织按摩与拉伸进行治疗。每周3次,连续3周进行治疗,然后进行最终数据测量(后测)。研究对象为在过去5个月内在LKP Rumah Sehat Mandiri诊所就诊并经历过下背痛损伤的患者。本研究采用目的性抽样,共有20名年龄在20-60岁之间的受试者。本研究的分析使用SPSS第26版软件。结果。研究结果显示,疼痛、屈曲、伸展、右侧屈曲、左侧屈曲和功能指标在使用深层组织按摩与拉伸结合治疗时具有显著效果,显著性值显示为0.000 < 0.05。在左侧屈曲指标中,显著性值为0.001 < 0.05,因此可以得出结论,深层组织按摩结合拉伸治疗具有显著差异。结论。本研究结果提供了深层组织按摩与拉伸结合治疗在减轻患者下背痛损伤方面具有显著效果的证据。因此,深层组织按摩与拉伸结合可以用于下背痛损伤愈合的治疗。

关键词
下背痛,深层组织按摩,拉伸

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微量营养素摄入在武术社区的情况:为国家体育做准备

Isti Dwi Puspita Wati, Jeki Haryanto, Y Touvan Juni Samodra, Dwi Riyanti, Asry Syam, Didi Suryadi, Suratmin, Norma Anggara, Maria Herlinda Dos Santos, Hezron Alhim Dos Santos

Isti Dwi Puspita Wati, Jeki Haryanto, Y Touvan Juni Samodra et al – Micronutrient intake in the martial arts community: Preparation for national sports –  Fizjoterapia Polska 2024; 24(1); 274-278

DOI: https://doi.org/10.56984/8ZG2EF8D9s

摘要
研究目的。蛋白质的提供与卡路里储备的摄入相关,且对修复身体细胞有用。因此,特别是对于运动员而言,需要考虑为身体提供蛋白质。蛋白质摄入可以最小化卡路里债务并立即替换因艰苦和过度训练而损坏的细胞。本研究旨在确定西加里曼丹武术运动员的蛋白质摄入可用性。
材料与方法。所使用的研究方法是调查法,样本为西加里曼丹的九名武术运动员。本研究使用的工具是7天24小时食物回顾。通过食物回顾获得的数据随后使用食物分析应用程序进行分析。本研究使用的数据分析是描述性统计。
结果。结果显示,22.22%的运动员蛋白质摄入低,33.33%的运动员蛋白质摄入高,只有44.44%的运动员蛋白质摄入适中。这些结果证明西加里曼丹武术运动员的蛋白质摄入主要是适中的。
结论。蛋白质摄入的平衡满足将帮助肌肉适应,蛋白质的过量和不足都可以干扰运动员的健康和表现。因此,即使蛋白质作为次要能源来源,在身体中的蛋白质存在必须保持并得到满足,蛋白质摄入必须仔细考虑。
关键词
蛋白质摄入,武术运动员,国家体育奥林匹克
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PNF stretching and static stretching exercises: Efforts to increase the flexibility of the hamstring muscles in futsal players

Riyan Jaya Sumantri, Soegiyanto, Rumini, Henny Setyawati, Didi Suryadi, Mikkey Anggara Suganda

Riyan Jaya Sumantri, Soegiyanto, Rumini, Henny Setyawati, Didi Suryadi, Mikkey Anggara Suganda – PNF stretching and static stretching exercises: Efforts to increase the flexibility of the hamstring muscles in futsal players. Fizjoterapia Polska 2023; 23(2); 96-103

DOI: https://doi.org/10.56984/8ZG0DF55B

Abstract
Study Purpose. Poor hamstring muscle flexibility is one of the most common risk factors for hamstring injuries. This is due to tension in the musculotendinus structures which reduces the ability of the muscles to extend rapidly without injury. Therefore, this study aims to prove the effect of using PNF stretching and Static stretching exercises on the level of flexibility of the hamstring muscles in athletes.
Materials and Methods. Researchers used Quasi Experimental Design research procedures. This form of design is a development of true experimental design. After being divided into two, the sample will undergo an exercise program like usually given by the coach and after the practice session cooling down sample will be given two treatments, namely the group with treatment Static stretching And group Which other get treat the PNF Stretching exercise. The subjects of this study were Futsal athletes at SMA Negeri 4 Metro using purposive sampling so that there were 20 athletes. Furthermore, data analysis in this study was assisted using the SPSS 26 application.
Results. The results of the study obtained the results that there was a significant effect on PNF stretching on the level of muscle flexibility of futsal athletes, namely 0.000 < 0.05. The results show an increase in the degree of flexibility of the torso by 19.5%. In Static Stretching, it shows a significant increase in the level of flexibility of the muscles of Futsal athletes, namely 0.000 < 0.05 by showing an increase in the degree of flexibility of the torso by 6.7%. Furthermore, there is no significant difference between PNF stretching and static stretching in increasing the hamstring flexibility of futsal athletes.
Conclusions. The results of this study provide evidence that the PNF Stretching and Static Stretching exercises both have a significant effect on the results of hamstring muscle flexibility. That way, the results of this study can be applied in efforts to prevent injuries in sports. Researchers recommend the application of PNF Stretching and Static Stretching can be done regularly in sports coaching.
Key words: PNF stretching, static stretching, hamstring flexibility, futsal games
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Analysis of somatotype profile of Tarung Derajat arts: A comprative study between movement and combat arts categories

Ardo Okilanda, Didi Suryadi, Mikkey Angga Suganda, Nurul Ihsan, Novi Yanti, Rubiyatno, Riyan Jaya Sumantri, Suciati Rahayu Widyastuti

 

Ardo Okilanda, Didi Suryadi, Mikkey Angga Suganda, Nurul Ihsan, Novi Yanti, Rubiyatno, Riyan Jaya Sumantri, Suciati Rahayu Widyastuti – Analysis of somatotype profile of Tarung Derajat arts: A comprative study between movement and combat arts categories. Fizjoterapia Polska 2023; 23(2); 26-32

DOI: https://doi.org/10.56984/8ZG0DF869

 

Abstract
Study Purpose. Somatotype is a parameter used to determine criteria based on body type. However, not many have done somatotype measurements in selecting prospective athletes. This study aims to analyze the somatotype of athletes in the Tarung Derajat martial arts sport.
Material and Methods. This research uses descriptive research methods with survey research types and quantitative approaches, namely an anthropometric measurement test to identify the type of human body. Anthropometric measurement test is carried out by measuring bone width, body circumference, body fat thickness, weight and height. Perposive sampling technique was used in determining the sample. In this study, there were 30 Tarung Derajat martial arts athletes consisting of 15 categories of motion art and 15 categories of fighting that were sampled.
Results. The results of the study show that the central body type in athletes in the arts of motion with a percentage of 13% and 40% in combat athletes. Furthermore, the endomorph body type is 13% for motion art athletes and combat athletes with a percentage of 7%. For the endomorph-mesomorph body type as much as movement arts with a percentage of 67% and combat athletes by 47%, while for the Mesomorph, Mesomorph-Ectomorph body type there are no athletes and athletes in the arts of motion and fighting have an ectomorph endomorph body type with a percentage of 7%. The results of the study prove that in athletes in the movement arts category and fighters there are similarities in the body type they have which tend to have endomorph-mesomorph.
Conclusions.The conclusion is that the dominant body type in Tarung Derajat athletes shows an endomorph-mesomorph tendency with a percentage value of 67% in the movement arts category and 47% in the fighter category. The data of this study provide the characteristics of fighting somatotypes, which can be used to establish references for systematic research in sports health sciences. The results of this study are expected to influence coaching for training concentration, with more emphasis on somatotype.
Keywords
somatotype, anthropometry, martial arts, Tarung Derajat
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